Padma Bridge-World Bank Question-Answer

cÙv †mZz cÖKí evwZj msKvªšÍ cÖkœ-DËi

wek¦ e¨vsK wK Z`‡šÍi djvdj miKvi‡K Rvwb‡q‡Q?

Avgv‡`i wbR¯^ bxwZ Abymv‡i wek¦ e¨vsK 2011 mv‡ji †m‡Þ¤^i gv‡m Ges 2012 mv‡ji GwcÖj gv‡m cÖavbgš¿x, A_©gš¿x Ges

evsjv‡`k `yb©xwZ `gb Kwgk‡bi †Pqvig¨v‡bi Kv‡Q `ywU Z`‡šÍi Z_¨ cÖgvY cÖ`vb K‡i‡Q| Avgiv evsjv‡`k KZ©„cÿ‡K

welqwUi c~Y© Z`šÍ Ki‡Z Ges h_vh_ we‡ewPZ n‡j `ybx©wZi Rb¨ `vqx e¨w³‡`i kvw¯Í †`qvi AvnŸvb Rvwb‡qwQjvg|

wek¦ e¨vs‡Ki miKv‡ii Kv‡Q ‡`Iqv †idv‡ij wi‡cv‡U© wK wQ‡jv?

miKv‡ii Kv‡Q mycvwikg~jK wi‡cvU© cÖ`v‡bi jÿ¨ wQj h_vh_ RvZxq ms¯’vi gva¨‡g `yb©xwZi wek¦vm‡hvM¨ cÖgvY m¤ú‡K©

GKwU †Rviv‡jv Z`šÍ ïiæ Kiv| wek¦ e¨vs‡Ki ¯^vaxb Bw›UwMÖwU fvBm †cÖwm‡W›Uwm `ywb©wZi Awf‡hvM AbymÜvb K‡i †`‡L †h 

e¨vs‡Ki `yb©xwZ we‡ivax w`Kwb‡`©kbv jswNZ n‡q‡Q wKbv Ges RvZxq KZ©…c‡ÿi gva¨‡g Z`šÍ Kivi Rb¨ h‡_ó wek¦vm‡hvM¨

cÖgvY i‡q‡Q wKbv| wek¦ e¨vsK wb‡R †Kvb Aciva Z`šÍ K‡i bv ev cieZ©x Kibxq wba©vib K‡i bv | GwU m¤ú~b©i~‡c

evsjv‡`kx AvBb Abyhvqx evsjv‡`k miKv‡ii we‡eP¨||

 

wek¦ e¨vsK miKvi‡K †`Iqv GB wi‡cvU©¸‡jv †Kb cÖKvk Ki‡Q bv?

wek¦ e¨vsK 2011 mv‡ji †m‡Þ¤^i gv‡m I 2012 mv‡ji GwcÖj gv‡m evsjv‡`k miKv‡ii Kv‡Q cÙv †mZz cÖK‡í `yb©xwZi

cÖgvY †ck K‡i‡Q| Gme mycvwikg~jK wi‡cv‡U©i †MvcbxqZv eRvq ivLvi e¨vcv‡i evsjv‡`k miKvimn cÖ‡Z¨K m`m¨ †`‡ki

Kv‡Q wek¦ e¨vs‡Ki `vqe×Zv i‡q‡Q| Z‡e, evsjv‡`k miKvi GB mKj wi‡cvU© I wPwVmg~n PvB‡j cÖKvk Ki‡Z cv‡i|

Avcbviv miKvi‡K ¯^”QZvi iÿvi ¯^v‡_© cÖKv‡ki Rb¨ Aby‡iva Ki‡Z cv‡ib |

wek¦ e¨vsK wK wK cÖ¯Íve w`‡qwQ‡jv? miKviwU Gi †KvbwU m¤§Z n‡qwQ‡jv?

wek¦ e¨vsK civgk© w`‡qwQj †h miKvi PviwU c`‡ÿc wb‡Z cv‡i| wKš‘ miKvi PviwUi g‡a¨ `ywU Ki‡Z cv‡iwb| cÖ_gZ

`yb©xwZ `gb Kwgkb‡K GKwU we‡kl †h․_ Z`šÍ I wePvwiK wUg MV‡bi cÖ¯Íve †`qv n‡qwQj, hv‡Z `y`K m¤§wZ w`‡qwQ‡jv| 

wØZxqZ: miKvi GKwU weKí cÖKí ev¯Íevqb e¨e¯’vq m¤§Z n‡qwQj †hLv‡b mn‡hvMx A_©vqbKvix‡`i Rb¨ µq cÖwµqvq

AwaKZi Z`viKxi my‡hvM wQj| Z…ZxqZ: `y`K‡K wek¦ e¨vs‡Ki ZZ¡veav‡b GKwU evB‡ii c¨v‡b‡ji Kv‡Q Z_¨ †`qvi Ges

c¨v‡bj‡K Z`šÍ cÖwµqvi ch©vßZv g~j¨vq‡bi my‡hvM †`qvi cÖ¯Íve †`qv n‡qwQj| †kl ch©šÍ `y`K evB‡ii c¨v‡b‡ji m‡½ Z_¨

wewbgq Kivi †Kvb AvbyôvwbK m¤úK© ivLvi welqwU †g‡b †bqwb| me‡k‡l, miKvi evsjv‡`kx AvB‡bi AvIZvq _vKv m‡Z¡I

Z`šÍ PjvKv‡j miKvix `vwqZ¡ cvjb †_‡K miKvix e¨w³ eM© (Avgjv I ivR‣bwZKfv‡e wb‡qvMcÖvß) QzwU w`‡Z ivRx nbwb|

PviwU e¨e¯’vi g‡a¨ `yÕwU wel‡q HK¨g‡Z †cu․Qz‡Z e¨_© nIqvi d‡j wek¦ e¨vs‡Ki †mZzi Rb¨  mnvqZv evwZj Kiv Qvov Avi

†Kvb weKí wQj bv|

wek¦ e¨vs‡Ki cÖ¯Íve¸‡jv wK evsjv‡`‡ki AvB‡bi mv‡_ mvgÄm¨c~b©?

wek¦ e¨vs‡Ki Aby‡ivaK…Z mKj c`‡ÿc Ges `~bx©wZi Awf‡hvM m¤ú~b©iƒ‡c evsjv‡`kx AvBb I ixwZ bxwZi I wewa-weav‡bi

m‡½ mvgÄm¨c~b©|‡Kv_vI †Kv_vI miKvix Kg©KZ©v‡`i wee„wZ‡Z Awf‡hvM Kiv n‡q‡Q cÖvK-‡hvM¨Zv evQvB-Gi mgq wek¦ e¨vsK GKwU  Pxbv

cÖwZôvb‡K cÿcvZ Kivq miKv‡ii mv‡_ m¤ú‡K©i AebwZ N‡U hvi d‡j cÖKíwU evwZj nq|

GwU G‡Kev‡iB mZ¨ bq| wek¦ e¨vsK †Kvb cÖwZôvb‡KB we‡kl AvbyK~j¨ cÖ`k©Y K‡ibv| wek¦ e¨vs‡Ki A_©vq‡b Avgiv hLb

µq cÖwµqv Z`viK Kwi, ZLb GwU miKv‡ii `vwqZ¦ _v‡K †h cÖwZôvb wbev©P‡bi mgq †mwU mÿg wKbv Avi Kviv mÿg bv 

Zv g~j¨vq‡bi bvh¨Zv cÖ`vb Kiv| we‡kl K‡i cÙv †mZzi gZ wewjqY Wjvi Qvwo‡q hvIqv cÖK‡íi ‡ÿ‡Î¨, †Kb cÖwZwU dvg©

weW Kivi †hvM¨ A_ev Zv‡`i cÖ‡qvRbxq †hvM¨Zvi Afve i‡q‡Q wKbv †m e¨vcv‡i my¯úó I my`„p e¨vL¨v cÖ`vb Kiv  we‡klfv‡e ¸iæZ¡c~b©|  G †ÿ‡Î †mZz wefvM Pvqbv †ijI‡q Kb÷ªvKkb K‡cv‡ikb‡K h‡_ó Z_¨vw` QvovB cÖvK‡hvM¨Zv

†_‡K ev` w`‡qwQ‡jv|  wek¦e¨vsK ev` †`qvi Rb¨ ‡mZz KZ…©cÿ‡K Av‡iv Z_¨ PvB‡Z I cÖ‡qvRbxq h_v©_`v cÖ`v‡b I  Aby‡iva K‡i |

 hLb GB Z_¨ †`qv n‡q‡Q, ZLb wek¦ e¨vsK GB cÖwZôvb‡K ev` w`‡Z miKv‡ii wm×v‡šÍi m‡½ m¤§Z n‡q‡Q| GB  wel‡q wek¦ e¨vsK I miKv‡ii †Kvb wØgZ †bB Ges wek¦ e¨vsK eiveiB wbi‡cÿ †_‡K‡Q|

wek¦ e¨vsK †Kb Pzw³i Kvh©Ki nevi †gqv` GKgvm evKx _vK‡ZB cÖKíwU evwZ‡ji wm×všÍ wbj?

wek¦ e¨vsK cÖvq GK eQi a‡i miKv‡ii mv‡_ Av‡jvPbv K‡i‡Q Ges miKv‡ii KvQ †_‡K `~bx©wZi cÖgvb‡K m‡¤^v‡avb Kivi  e¨cv‡i  BwZevPK mvov cvIqvi Rb¨ A‡cÿv K‡i‡Q| `y:LRbK †h miKvi cÖvq bq gv‡mI †Kvb c`‡ÿc †bqwb | cÙv

†mZyi m¤¢vebv Ges RbRxe‡b Gi ¸i‡Z¡i K_v we‡ePbv K‡i wek¦ e¨vsK cÖKíwU euvPv‡Z †kl ch©šÍ †Pôv Pvwj‡q †M‡Q| Riæix  wfwˇZ wek¦ e¨vsK GKwU Dcvq †ei Kievi Rb¨ XvKvq GKwU D”P ch©v‡qi `j cvwV‡qwQj| K‡qKw`‡bi Av‡jvPbvi ci, 4wU cÖ¯Ív‡ei 2 wUi e¨vcv‡i miKv‡ii w`K n‡Z Kiv m¤¢e bq Rvbv‡bvi ci  wek¦ e¨vsK FY evwZ‡ji KwVb wm×všÍwU wb‡Z eva¨ nq|

D”P ch©v‡qi GKRb miKvix Kg©KZ©v Bw½Z w`‡q‡Qb †h cÖKíwU wek¦ e¨vs‡Ki we`vqx †cÖwm‡W‡›Ui †kl Kvh©w`e‡m evwZj n‡q‡Q Ges wek¦ e¨vs‡Ki †`Iqv wee„wZwU cÖwZôv‡b bq eis Zvi e¨w³MZ gZvg‡Zi cÖwZdjb|

wek¦ e¨vs‡Ki mKj wm×všÍB cÖvwZôvwbK, †KvbUvB e¨w³‡Kw›`ªK bq| GwU wek¦ e¨vsK g¨v‡bR‡g‡›Ui me©Rbm¤§Z wm×všÍ wQ‡jv, KviI GKK wm×všÍ bq| Ges miKv‡ii `ybx©wZ †gvKvwejv Kivi mw`”Qvi Afve GB wm×všÍ‡K cÖfvweZ K‡i‡Q| GB wm×všÍ

evsjv‡`‡ki RbM‡bi Rb¨ †hgb `y:LRbK †Zgwb `y:LRbK wek¦ e¨vs‡Ki Rb¨I, we‡kl K‡i evsjv‡`‡ki mv‡_ e¨vs‡Ki `xN© m¤ú‡K©i Avw½‡K, ‡h Askx`vwiZ¡ evsjv‡`‡ki cÖvq R‡b¥i ci n‡ZB Pjgvb| cÙv †mZzi g‡Zv ¸iæZ¡c~b© cÖK‡í m¤ú„³ bv _vKv wek¦ e¨vs‡Ki Rb¨I mgvb `y:L¨RbK|

evsjv‡`‡k wek¦ e¨vs‡Ki cÖ‡`q F‡Yi my` KZ?

evsjv‡`k wek¦ e¨vs‡Ki A½ms¯’v B›Uvib¨vkbvj †W‡fjc‡g›U G‡RÝx (AvBwWG) n‡Z  my` gy³ FY MÖnb K‡i|  cÖvß my`-gy³ F†Yi †gqv` 10 eQ‡ii †iqvZmn 40 eQi Ges mvwf©m PvR© 0.75% cÖ‡hvR¨| 11 Zg n‡Z  20 Zg eQ‡ii g‡a¨ cÖwZ eQi FYK…Z cwigv‡bi kZKiv 2 fvM †kva Ki‡Z nq| Ges evKx 20 eQ‡i cÖwZ eQi Avm‡ji kZKiv 4 fvM †kva Ki‡Z nq|

GKB ai‡Yi NUbvq evsjv‡`k‡K wK Ab¨ †`k n‡Z wfbœ cwiw¯’wZi m¤§Lxb n‡Z n‡”Q?

bv| GB ai‡bi NUbv †h †Kvb †`‡k n‡jB GKB ai‡bi cwibvg n‡Zv|

cÖKí evwZj wK wek¦ e¨vs‡Ki Pjgvb Kvh©µg‡K e¨nZ Ki‡e?

c`¥v †mZz cÖK‡íi F‡Yi wel‡q wm×všÍ evsjv‡`‡ki Rb¨ mnvqZv cÖ`v‡bi ‡ÿ‡Î wek¦ e¨vs‡Ki e¨vcK Kg©m~wPi Ici †Kvb mivmwi cÖfve ivL‡e bv Ges evsjv‡`‡ki miKvi I ¯’vbxq Rbmvavi‡bi mv‡_ RbRxe‡bi Dbœq‡b Avgiv Nwbófv‡e KvR

Ki‡e|

 

 eZ©gv‡b wek¦ e¨vs‡Ki 4.4 gvwK©b Wjv‡ii 30wUi †ekx cÖKí Pjgvb i‡q‡Q hv evsjv‡`‡ki Dbœq‡b f~wgKv ivL‡Q| wek¦ e¨vsK MZ K‡qK `k‡K evsjv‡`‡k `ªæZ cÖe„w× AR©b, mvgvwRK Kj¨vY mvab, Ges `vwi`ª¨ we‡gvPb Lv‡Z D‡jøL‡hvM¨ Ae`vb ivL‡Z ‡c‡i LyeB Mwe©Z| Avgv‡`i Avw_©K I KvwiMwi mnvqZv •Zix †cvlvK wkí Lv‡Z me©vwaK Kg©ms¯’vb m„wói j‡ÿ¨ ißvbx evRvi D`vixKiY, `wi`ª cwiev‡ii †g‡q‡`i gva¨wgK ¯‥z‡j cvVv‡bvi wbwðZ Kivi Rb¨ e„wË cÖ`vb Ges evsjv‡`‡ki cÖZ¨šÍ A‡j Rxeb I RxweKvq cwieZ©b NUv‡Z MÖvg¸‡jv‡Z †m․i we`y¨r e¨e¯’v Pvjy Ki‡Z Ae`vb †i‡L‡Q| MZ A_© eQ‡i hv Ryb 2012 †kl n‡q‡Q wek¦ e¨vs‡Ki 860 gvwK©b Wjv‡ii ‡ekx FY mvnvh¨  K‡i‡Q|

evwZj wm×všÍ c~b©we‡ePbvi †Kvb AeKvk wK Av‡Q?

Ab¨vb¨ †`‡k evwZjK…Z FY cybivq Pvjy Kivi †ÿ‡Î wek¦ e¨vs‡Ki gvÎ K‡qKwU bwRi i‡q‡Q| ZvB, GwU Am¤¢e bq|

Z‡e  GB  †ÿ‡Î wm×všÍ cyb:we‡ePbvi  Lye  mxwgZ my‡hvM  i‡q‡Q| KviY, cª¯ÍvweZ PviwUi g‡a¨ `ywU c`‡ÿ‡c  cÙv †mZz cÖK‡íi `yb©xwZi cÖgvY m¤ú‡K© `v‡bi e¨vc‡i m‡½ e¨vcK Av‡jvPbvi ciI  miKvi BwZevPK mvov w`‡Z cv‡ibwb|

GwU GKwU `ytLRbK NUbv| GB †mZzwU evsjv‡`‡ki `wÿYcwðgvÂj I mviv †`‡ki cÖe„w× †Rvi`vi I Rxeb hvÎvi cwieZ‡©bi Rb¨ we‡kl m¤¢vebvgq wQ‡jv| | wek¦ e¨vsK evsjv‡`k‡K mnvqZv w`‡Z Ges `vwi`ª¨ KvwU‡q IV‡Z Ges mykvm‡Yi

wfwËi Ici GKwU mg„× RvwZ wn‡m‡e M‡o IVvi ¯^cœ c~i‡Y A½xKvie×|